Here’s a breakdown of the top 7 tech jobs in India for 2025, including qualifications, skills, average salary ranges, and companies hiring:
1. Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) Engineers
Companies Hiring: Google, Microsoft, Amazon, Meta, TCS, Infosys, Wipro, HCLTech
Qualifications:
- Bachelor’s degree in Computer Science, Engineering, or a related field
- Master’s degree preferred
Skills Required:
- Python, R, or other programming languages
- Machine learning frameworks (TensorFlow, PyTorch, Scikit-learn)
- Data mining and analysis
- Natural language processing (NLP)
- Computer vision
Average Salary Range: ₹10-30 lakhs per annum
2. Cloud Engineers
Companies Hiring: Amazon Web Services (AWS), Microsoft Azure, Google Cloud Platform (GCP), TCS, Infosys, Wipro, HCLTech
Qualifications:
- Bachelor’s degree in Computer Science, Engineering, or a related field
- Cloud certifications (AWS, Azure, GCP)
Skills Required:
- Cloud platforms (AWS, Azure, GCP)
- DevOps practices
- Networking
- Security
- Scripting (Python, Bash)
Average Salary Range: ₹8-25 lakhs per annum
3. Data Scientists
Companies Hiring: Google, Microsoft, Amazon, Meta, TCS, Infosys, Wipro, HCLTech, Mu Sigma, Fractal Analytics
Qualifications:
- Bachelor’s degree in Statistics, Mathematics, Computer Science, or a related field
- Master’s degree preferred
Skills Required:
- Data analysis and visualization (Python, R, SQL)
- Machine learning algorithms
- Statistical modeling
- Data mining
- Big data tools (Hadoop, Spark)
Average Salary Range: ₹10-30 lakhs per annum
4. Cybersecurity Engineers
Companies Hiring: TCS, Infosys, Wipro, HCLTech, IBM, Cisco, Symantec
Qualifications:
- Bachelor’s degree in Computer Science, Cybersecurity, or a related field
- Cybersecurity certifications (CISSP, CISM, CISA)
Skills Required:
- Network security
- Ethical hacking
- Incident response
- Cryptography
- Security frameworks (NIST, ISO 27001)
Average Salary Range: ₹8-25 lakhs per annum
5. Full-Stack Developers
Companies Hiring: TCS, Infosys, Wipro, HCLTech, Google, Microsoft, Amazon, Meta, startups
Qualifications:
- Bachelor’s degree in Computer Science, Engineering, or a related field
Skills Required:
- Frontend development (HTML, CSS, JavaScript)
- Backend development (Python, Ruby, Node.js)
- Database management (SQL, NoSQL)
- Frameworks (React, Angular, Vue)
Average Salary Range: ₹6-20 lakhs per annum
6. DevOps Engineers
Companies Hiring: TCS, Infosys, Wipro, HCLTech, Google, Microsoft, Amazon, Meta
Qualifications:
- Bachelor’s degree in Computer Science, Engineering, or a related field
Skills Required:
- CI/CD pipelines
- Scripting (Bash, Python)
- Cloud platforms (AWS, Azure, GCP)
- Configuration management tools (Ansible, Puppet, Chef)
- Containerization (Docker, Kubernetes)
Average Salary Range: ₹8-20 lakhs per annum
7. Blockchain Developers
Companies Hiring: ConsenSys, Chainlink, Ripple, Coinbase, startups
Qualifications:
- Bachelor’s degree in Computer Science, Engineering, or a related field
Skills Required:
- Blockchain platforms (Ethereum, Hyperledger)
- Smart contract development (Solidity)
- Cryptography
- Distributed systems
- Networking
Average Salary Range: ₹10-30 lakhs per annum